Взаимосвязь проблемного использования Интернета, индивидуально-психологических особенностей структуры темперамента и субъективного психологического благополучия у старших подростков
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54359/ps.v14i80.1049Ключевые слова:
индивидуально-психологические особенности структуры темперамента, проблемное использование интернета,, подростки, субъективное психологическое благополучиеАннотация
Представлены результаты пилотного исследования взаимосвязи индивидуально-психологических характеристик темперамента, проблемного использования Интернета и субъективного психологического благополучия, полученные на выборке (N = 90) московских подростков и молодежи 15 25 лет (М = 18,3. SD = 2,93. Мо = 16,00). Результаты согласуются с данными современных междисциплинарных исследований: некоторые индивидуально-психологические особенности структуры темперамента (temperament traits), как продукт сложного генотип-средового взаимодействия, можно рассматривать в качестве прогностических факторов, влияющих на формирование проблемного использования интернета и на субъективное восприятие психологического благополучия. Полученные корреляции между индивидуальными чертами темперамента (в сферах активности, аффективности и саморегуляции), проблемным использованием интернета и субъективным психологическим благополучием могут быть полезны при разработке рекомендаций «здорового» использования ресурсов интернета («healthy internet use») и для решения практических задач профилактики снижения физической активности у современных «цифровых» подростков.
Скачивания
Литература
Egorov A.Yu. Nekhimicheskie zavisimosti. (Ed.) A.Yu. Egorov. SPb.: Rech', 2007. 190 p. (in Russian)
Egorov A.Yu. Sovremennye predstavleniya ob internet-addiktsiyakh i podkhodakh k ikh korrek-tsii [Elektronnyi resurs] Meditsinskaya psikhologiya v Rossii: elektron. nauch. zhurn. 2015. No. 4(33). URL: http://mprj.ru/archiv_global/2015_4_33/nomer01.php (data obrashcheniya: 20.09.2020).
Egorov A.Yu. i dr. Internet-zavisimoe povedenie u podrostkov s psikhicheskimi rasstroistvami. Obozrenie psikhiatrii i meditsinskoi psikhologii imeni V.M. Bekhtereva. 2018. T. 4. pp. 35-45. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)
Egorova M.S. i dr. Molekulyarno-geneticheskoe issledovanie dispozitsionnykh chert lichnosti: samo-regulyatsiya i psikhologicheskaya adaptatsiya. Psikhologicheskie issledovaniya. 2013. T. 6, No. 32. P. 12. URL: http://psystudy.ru (data obrashcheniya: 01.06.2021). (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)
Genomika povedeniya: detskoe razvitie i obrazovanie. (Pod red.) S.B. Malykh, Yu.V. Kovas, D.A. Gaisinoi. Tomsk: Izdatel'skii Dom Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, 2016. 442 p. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)
Kibitov A.O. i dr. Biopsikhosotsial'naya model' v psikhiatrii kak optimal'naya paradigma dlya sov-remennykh biomeditsinskikh issledovanii. Obozrenie psikhiatrii i meditsin-skoi psikhologii imeni V.M. Bekhtereva. 2020. No. 2. pp. 3-15. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)
Kibitov A.O., Trusova A.V., Egorov A.Yu. Internet-zavisimost': klinicheskie, biologiche-skie, genet-icheskie i psikhologicheskie aspekty. Voprosy narkologii. 2019. T. 173. No. 2. pp. 22-47. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)
Lobaskova M.M., Vasin G.M., Malykh S.B. Vzaimosvyaz' temperamenta s emotsional'nymi i povedencheskimi problemami v starshem podrostkovom vozraste: bliznetsovoe issledovanie. Teoret-icheskaya i eksperimental'naya psikhologiya. 2017. No. 4. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)
Malygin V.L. i dr. Internet-zavisimoe povedenie. Kriterii i metody diagnostiki. M.: MGMSU, 2011. 32 p. (in Russian)
Rusalov V.M., Trofimova I.N. O predstavlennosti tipov psikhicheskoi deyatel'nosti v raz-lichnykh modelyakh temperamenta. Psikhologicheskii zhurnal. 2011. T. 32, No. 3, pp. 74-84. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)
Shilko R.S., Dolgikh A.G., Almazova O.V. Izmerenie psikhicheskogo zdorov'ya v obrazovatel'-nom prostranstve: shkala psikhologicheskogo blagopoluchiya Varvik-Edinburg. Gertsenovskie chteniya: psikhologicheskie issledovaniya v obrazovanii. Materialy I Mezhdunarodnoi nauch-no-prakticheskoi konferentsii (10-11 oktyabrya 2018 g., Sankt-Peterburg). (Pod obshch. red.) L.A. Tsvetkovoi, E.N. Volkovoi, A.V. Miklyaevoi. V 2-kh chastyakh. Chast' 1. 354 s. T. 1. Izdatel'stvo RGPU im. A.I. Gertsena Sankt-Peterburg, 2018. pp. 278-283. (in Russian)
Smirnov A.V. Stremlenie k sokrytiyu addiktsii kak problema psikhodiagnostiki addiktivnogo povedeniya. Obrazovanie i nauka. 2010. No. 9 (77). pp. 48-55. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)
Soldatova G.U., Rasskazova E.I., Nestik T.A. Tsifrovoe pokolenie Rossii: kompetentnost' i bezopas-nost'. M.: Smysl. 2017. 375 p. (in Russian)
Spilberger Ch.D. Kontseptual'nye i metodologicheskie problemy issledovaniya trevogi. Stress i trevo-ga v sporte: Mezhdunarodnyi sb. nauchnykh statei. (Sost.) Yu.L. Khanin. M.: Fizkul'tura i sport, 1983. pp. 12-24. (in Russian)
Trusova A.V. i dr. Prediktory razvitiya internet-addiktsii: analiz psikhologicheskikh faktorov. Oboz-renie psikhiatrii i meditsinskoi psikhologii imeni V.M. Bekhtereva. 2020. No. 1, pp. 72-82. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)
Voiskunskii A.E. Zavisimost' ot Interneta: aktual'naya problema [Elektronnyi resurs] Sait Internet-proekt cyberpsy, 31.08.2017. URL: http://cyberpsy.ru/articles/vojskunskij-internet-addiction/ (data obrashcheniya: 03.12.2020). (in Russian)
Zhukova N.V., Aismontas B.B. Setevoe internet-obshchenie, kak novaya forma organizatsii kommu-nikativnogo protsessa v sovremennom obshchestve [Elektronnyi resurs] Sovremennaya zarubezhnaya psikhologiya, 2017. Tom 6. No. 4. pp. 56-65. doi:10.17759/jmfp.2017060406. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)
Zhukova N.V., Aismontas B.B., Makeev M.K. Tsifrovoe detstvo: novye riski i novye voz-mozhnosti. Innovatsionnye metody profilaktiki i korrektsii narushenii razvitiya u de-tei i podrostkov: mezhprofes-sional'noe vzaimodeistvie. (Pod obshchei red.) O.N. Usanovoi. M.: Kogito-Tsentr. 2019. pp. 123 128. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)
Abdellaoui A., Verweij K.J.H. Dissecting polygenic signals from genome-wide association studies on human behaviour. Nat Hum Behav, 2021. Vol. 5(6), pp. 686-694. doi: 10.1038/s41562-021-01110-y.
Baselmans B.M.L., Jansen R., van Dongen J, Abdellaoui A., Social Science Genetic Association Consortium, …Bartels M. Multivariate genome-wide analyses of the well being spectrum. Nat Genet. 2019. Vol. 51(3), pp. 445-451. doi: 10.1038/s41588-018-0320-8.
Belcher B.R., Zink J., Azad A., Campbell C.E., Chakravartti S.P., Herting M.M. The Roles of Physi-cal Activity, Exercise, and Fitness in Promoting Resilience During Adolescence: Effects on Mental Well-Being and Brain Development. Biol Psychiatry Cogn Neurosci Neuroimaging. 2021. Vol. 6(2), pp. 225-237.
Belghali M., Statsenko Y., Al-Za'abi A. Improving Serious Games to Tackle Childhood Obesity. // Front Psychol. 2021. Vol. 12. P. 657289. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.657289.
Bell V., Bishop D.V., Przybylski A.K. The debate over digital technology and young people // BMJ. 2015. Vol. 351. P. h3064.
Blum K., Kazmi S., Modestino E.J., Downs B.W. …Gold MS. A Novel Precision Approach to Overcome the "Addiction Pandemic" by Incorporating Genetic Addiction Risk Severity (GARS) and Dopamine Homeostasis Restoration. Pers Med., 2021. Vol. 11(3), pp. 212.
Brand M., Young K.S., Laier C., Wölfling K., Potenza M.N. Integrating psychological and neurobio-logical considerations regarding the development and maintenance of specific Internet-use disorders: An Interaction of Person-Affect-Cognition-Execution (I PACE) model. Neuroscience & Biobehav-ioral Reviews, 2016. Vol. 71, pp. 252 266.
Buss A.H., Plomin R. Temperament (PLE: Emotion): Early developing personality traits. Psychology Press, 2014.
Cloninger C.R., Cloninger K.M., Zwir I., Keltikangas-Järvinen L. The complex genetics and biology of human temperament: a review of traditional concepts in relation to new molecular findings. Transla-tional psychiatry. 2019. Vol. 9(1), pp. 1 21.
Cloninger C.R., Zohar A.H. Personality and the perception of health and happiness. Journal of Affec-tive Disorders. 2011. Vol. 128, pp. 24-32.
Dalal P.K., Basu D. Twenty years of Internet addiction … Quo Vadis? Indian Journal of Psychiatry. 2016. Vol. 58(1), pp. 6-11.
Dash G.F., Slutske W.S., Martin N.G., Statham D.J., Agrawal A., Lynskey M.T. Big Five personali-ty traits and alcohol, nicotine, cannabis, and gambling disorder comorbidity. Psychol Addict Behav. 2019. Vol. 33(4)., pp. 420-429.
Genetics of Personality Consortium, de Moor M.H., van den Berg S.M., … Karlsson R. Meta-analysis of Genome-wide Association Studies for Neuroticism, and the Polygenic Association With Major Depressive Disorder. JAMA Psychiatry. 2015. Vol. 72(7). P. 642-650. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.0554.
Geisel O., Lipinski A., Kaess M. Non-Substance Addiction in Childhood and Adolescence. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2021. Vol. 118(1-2), pp. 14-22. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.m2021.0002.
Granic I., Lobel A., Engels R.C.M.E. The benefits of playing video games. American Psycholo-gist, 2014. Vol. 69, pp. 66–78. doi: 10.1037/a0034857.
Griffiths M. A components’ model of addiction within a biopsychosocial framework. J. Subst. Use. 2005. Vol.10(4). pp. 191–197.
Griffiths M. Internet addiction: Fact or fiction? The Psychologist. 1999. Vol. 12(5). pp. 246-250.
Griffiths M. Is «loss of control» always a consequence of addiction? Front Psychiatry. 2013. Vol.4. P. 36. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00036.
Griffiths M. Technological addictions. Clinical Psychology Forum. 1995. Vol. 76, pp. 14-19.
Griffiths M. The therapeutic use of videogames in childhood and adolescence. Clinical Child Psy-chology and Psychiatry, 2003. Vol. 8, pp. 547–554. doi: 10.1177/13591045030084012.
Gray J.C., MacKillop J., Weafer J., Hernandez K.M., Gao J., Palmer A.A., de Wit H. Genetic analy-sis of impulsive personality traits: Examination of a priori candidates and genome-wide variation. Psychiatry research. 2018. Vol. 259. pp. 398-404.
Guthold R., Stevens G., Riley L., Bull F. Global trends in insufficient physical activity among adoles-cents: a pooled analysis of 298 population-based surveys with 1· 6 million participants. The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health. 2020. Vol. 4(1), pp. 23 35.
Hancock D.B., Markunas C.A., Bierut L.J., Johnson E.O. Human Genetics of Addiction: New In-sights and Future Directions. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2018. Vol. 20(2). P. 8.
Hodgson K., Almasy L., Knowles E.E., Kent J.W., … Glahn D.C. Genome-wide significant loci for addiction and anxiety. Eur Psychiatry. 2016. Vol. 36. pp. 47-54.
Hoffman E. Life, Addictive Game Mechanics, And The Truth Hiding In Bejeweled. Gamasu-tra.com, 2009. URL: https://www.gamasutra.com/blogs/ErinHoffman/20090916/3065/Life_Addictive_Game_Mechanics_And_The_Truth_Hiding_In_Bejeweled.php .
Hopson J. Behavioral Game Design. Gamasutra.com. 2001. URL: https://www.gamasutra.com/view/feature/3085/behavioral_game_design.php?page=1
Ioannidis K., Redden S.A., Valle S., Chamberlain S.R., Grant J.E. Problematic internet use: an explo-ration of associations between cognition and COMT rs4818, rs4680 haplotypes. CNS Spectr. 2020. Vol. 25(3), pp. 409-418.
Ioannidis K., Treder M.S., Chamberlain S.R., Kiraly F., Redden S.A., …Grant J.E. Problematic inter-net use as an age-related multifaceted problem: Evidence from a two-site survey. Addict Behav. 2018. Vol. 81. pp. 157-166.
Kandler C, Bratko D, Butković A, Hlupić TV, Tybur JM, Wesseldijk LW, de Vries RE, Jern P, Lew-is GJ. How genetic and environmental variance in personality traits shift across the life span: Evidence from a cross-national twin study. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2021. Vol. 121(5), pp. 1079-1094.
Kandler C., Richter J., Zapko-Willmes A. Genetic Basis of Traits. In: Zeigler-Hill V., Shackelford T. (eds). Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences. Springer, Cham. 2017.
Kardefelt-Winther D. How Does the Time Children Spend Using Digital Technology Impact Their Mental Well-being, Social Relationships and Physical Activity? Florence, Italy: UNICEF Office of Research-Inncenti, 2017.
Kardefelt-Winther D., Heeren A., Schimmenti A., van Rooij A., …Billieux J. How can we conceptu-alize behavioural addiction without pathologizing common behaviours? Addiction. 2017. Vol. 112(10), pp. 1709-1715.
Kardefelt-Winther D., Stoilova M., Livingstone S. Global Kids Online: Children's rights in a digital age. Project «Global Kids Online», 20th December, 2018. URL: http://globalkidsonline.net/2018_summary/.
Karlsson L.R., Mallard T.T., Barr P.B., Sanchez-Roige S., …Dick D.M. Multivariate analysis of 1.5 million people identifies genetic associations with traits related to self-regulation and addiction. Nat Neurosci. 2021. Vol. 24(10), pp. 1367-1376. doi: 10.1038/s41593-021-00908-3.
Keles B., McCrae N., Grealish A. A systematic review: the influence of social media on depression, anxiety and psychological distress in adolescents. International Journal of Adolescence and Youth. 2020. Vol. 25(1). pp. 79-93.
Kemp S. Digital 2021 April Global Statshot Report. Datareportal, 21 April 2021. URL: https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2021-april-global-statshot .
Kessler R.C., Amminger G.P., Aguilar-Gaxiola S., Alonso J., Lee S., Ustün T.B. Age of onset of mental disorders: a review of recent literature. Curr Opin Psychiatry, 2007. Vol. 20(4), pp. 359 364.
Ko C.H., Yen J.Y., Yen C.F., Chen C.S., Chen C.C. The association between internet addiction and psychiatric disorder: a review of the literature. Eur Psychiatry. 2012. Vol. 27(1), pp. 1–8.
Kuss D.J, Billieux J. Technological addictions: Conceptualisation, measurement, etiology and treat-ment. Addict Behav. 2017. Vol. 64. pp. 231-233.
Kuss D.J., Gainsbury S. Debate: Behavioural addictions and technology use - risk and policy recom-mendations for problematic online gambling and gaming. Child Adolesc Ment Health. 2021. Vol. 26(1). pp. 76-77.
Kuss D.J., Kristensen A.M., Lopez-Fernandez O. Internet addictions outside of Europe: A systematic literature review. Computers in Human Behavior. 2021. Vol. 115(1). P. 106621.
Lee Y.S., Han D.H., Yang K.C., Daniels M.A., Na C., Kee B.S., Renshaw P.F. Depression like characteristics of 5HTTLPR polymorphism and temperament in excessive internet users. J Affect Disord, 2008. Vol. 109(1-2), pp. 165-169.
Liu F., Zhang Z., Chen L. Mediating effect of neuroticism and negative coping style in relation to childhood psychological maltreatment and smartphone addiction among college students in China. Child Abuse Negl. 2020. Vol. 106. P. 104531. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104531.
Liu M., JiangY., Wedow R. Association studies of up to 1.2 million individuals yield new insights into the genetic etiology of tobacco and alcohol use. Nat. Genet. 2019. Vol. 51. pp. 237–244.
Mandolesi L., Polverino A., Montuori S., Foti F., Ferraioli G., Sorrentino P., Sorrentino G. Effects of Physical Exercise on Cognitive Functioning and Wellbeing: Biological and Psychological Benefits. Front. Psychol., 2018. Vol. 9. P. 509. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00509.
Marciano L., Camerini A.-L., Schulz P.J. Neuroticism in the digital age: A meta-analysis. Computers in Human Behavior Reports. 2020. Vol. 2. P. 100026.
Montag C., Ebstein R.P., Jawinski P., Markett S. Molecular genetics in psychology and personality neuroscience: On candidate genes, genome wide scans, and new research strategies. Neurosci Biobe-hav Rev. 2020. Vol. 118. pp. 163-174. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2020.06.020.
Nagel M., Jansen P.R., Stringer S., … 23andMe Research Team, Polderman T.J.C., Sullivan PF, van der Sluis S. Meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies for neuroticism in 449,484 individuals identifies novel genetic loci and pathways. Nat Genet, 2018. Vol. 50. pp. 920 927.
Noble K.G., Giebler M.A. The neuroscience of socioeconomic inequality. Current opinion in behav-ioral sciences. 2020. Vol. 36. pp. 23-28.
Orben A., Przybylski A.K. Screens, Teens, and Psychological Well-Being: Evidence From Three Time-Use-Diary Studies. Psychol Sci. 2019. Vol. 30(5). pp. 682-696.
Patton G.C., Sawyer S.M., Santelli J.S., Ross D.A., …Viner R.M. Our future: a Lancet commission on adolescent health and wellbeing. Lancet. 2016. Vol. 387(10036). pp. 2423-78. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00579-1.
Petry N.M. (Ed.). Behavioral Addictions: DSM-5® and Beyond. Oxford University Press; 1 edition. 2015. 254 p.
Petry N.M., Zajac K., Ginley M.K. Behavioral Addictions as Mental Disorders: To Be or Not To Be? Annu Rev Clin Psychol. 2018. Vol. 7(14), pp. 399-423.
Piasecki T., Gizer I., Slutske W. Polygenic Risk Scores for Psychiatric Disorders Reveal Novel Clues About the Genetics of Disordered Gambling. Twin Research and Human Genetics. 2019. Vol. 22(5). pp. 283-289.
Pies R. Should DSM-V designate internet addiction a mental disorder? Psychiatry (Edgmont) 2009. Vol. 6. pp. 31-37.
Plomin R. Blueprint: How DNA Makes Us Who We Are. Allen Lane. 2018. 288 p.
Polderman T.J., Benyamin B., de Leeuw C.A., Sullivan P.F., van Bochoven A., Visscher P.M., Posthuma D. Meta-analysis of the heritability of human traits based on fifty years of twin studies. Nat. Genet, 2015. Vol. 47, pp. 702–709.
Pontes H.M., Kuss D.J., Griffiths M.D. Clinical psychology of Internet addiction: a review of its conceptualization, prevalence, neuronal processes, and implications for treatment. Neuroscience and Neuroeconomics. 2015. Vol. 4, pp. 11-23.
Pontes H.M., Szabo A., Griffiths M.D. The impact of Internet-based specific activities on the percep-tions of Internet addiction, quality of life, and excessive usage: A cross-sectional study. Addict Behav Rep. 2015. Vol. 20(1), pp. 19-25.
Robinson O.C., Lopez F.G., Ramos K., Nartova-Bochaver S. Authenticity, Social Context, and Well-Being in the United States, England, and Russia: A Three Country Comparative Analysis. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 2013. Vol. 44, No. 5, pp. 719-737.
Przybylski A.K., Weinstein N., Murayama K. Internet Gaming Disorder: Investigating the Clinical Relevance of a New Phenomenon. American Journal of Psychiatry. 2016. Vol. 174(3), pp. 230 236.
Reynolds E.K., Mayes L.C. Impulsivity in Adolescents. The Oxford Handbook of Impulse Control Disorders. Oxford University Press. 2012. pp. 187-192.
Sawyer S.M., Azzopardi P.S., Wickremarathne D., Patton G.C. The age of adolescence. The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health. 2018. Vol. 2(3). pp. 223-228.
Spielberger C.D., Gorsuch R., Lushene R.E., Jacobs G.A. Manual for the State-Trait Anxiety Inven-tory. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press. 1983.
Tennant R., Hiller L., Fishwick R., Platt S., Joseph S., Weich S., … Stewart-Brown S. The Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (WEMWBS): development and UK validation. Health and Quali-ty of Life Outcomes. 2007. https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-5-63.
Throuvala M.A., Griffiths M.D., Rennoldson M., Kuss D.J. School-based prevention for adolescent internet addiction: Prevention is the key. A systematic literature review. Current Neuropharmacolo-gy. 2019. Vol. 17, pp. 507 525.
Throuvala M.A., Griffiths M.D., Rennoldson M., Kuss D.J. The Role of Recreational Online Activi-ties in School-Based Screen Time Sedentary Behaviour Interventions for Adolescents: A Systematic and Critical Literature Review. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction. 2020.
Trofimova I. Contingent Tunes of Neurochemical Ensembles in the Norm and Pathology: Can We See the Patterns? Neuropsychobiology. 2021. Vol. 80(2), pp. 101-133. doi: 10.1159/000513688.
Vidal C., Lhaksampa T., Miller L., Platt R. Social media use and depression in adolescents: a scoping review. Int Rev Psychiatry. 2020. Vol. 32(3). pp. 235-253. doi:10.1080/09540261.2020.1720623.
Vink J.M., van Beijsterveldt T.C., Huppertz C., Bartels M. Heritability of compulsive Internet use in adolescents. Addict Biol. 2016. Vol. 21(2). pp. 460-468. doi:10.1111/adb.12218.
Wartberg L., Kriston L., Brning S., Kegel K., Thomasius R. Adolescent problematic Internet use: Is a parental rating suitable to estimate prevalence and identify familial correlates? Computers in Human Behavior, 2017. Vol. 67, pp. 233-239.
Weinstein A., Dorani D., Elhadif R., Bukovza Y., Yarmulnik A., Dannon P. Internet addiction is as-sociated with social anxiety in young adults. Ann Clin Psychiatry. 2015. Vol. 27(1). pp. 4-9.
Weinstein A., Lejoyeux M. Internet addiction or excessive internet use. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2010. Vol. 36(5). pp. 277-283.
Werling A.M., Walitza S., Grünblatt E., Drechsler R. Media use before, during and after COVID-19 lockdown according to parents in a clinically referred sample in child and adolescent psychiatry: Re-sults of an online survey in Switzerland. Compr Psychiatry. 2021. Vol. 109, P. 152260. doi: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2021.152260.
What is the definition of addiction? American Society of addiction Medicine (ASAM), 2019. URL: https://www.asam.org/quality-practice/definition-of-addiction.
Willems Y.E., de Zeeuw E.L., van Beijsterveldt C.E., Boomsma D.I., Bartels M., Finkenauer C. Out of Control: Examining the Association Between Family Conflict and Self-Control in Adolescence in a Genetically Sensitive Design. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2020. Vol. 59(2), pp. 254-262. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2019.02.017.
Willems Y.E., Laceulle O.M., Bartels M., Finkenauer C. Investigating the association between family connectedness and self-control in adolescence in a genetically sensitive design. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2020. Vol. 29(12). pp. 1683-1692.
Wood M.A., Bukowski W.M., Lis E. The Digital Self: How Social Media Serves as a Setting that Shapes Youth’s Emotional Experiences. Adolescent Res Rev. 2016. Vol. 1, pp. 163–173.
Zacharopoulos G., Lancaster T.M., Maio G.R., Linden D.E. The genetics of neuroticism and human values. Genes, Brain and Behavior. 2016. Vol. 15, pp. 361-366.
Zohar A.H., Zwir I., Wang J., Cloninger C.R., Anokhin A.P. The development of temperament and character during adolescence: The processes and phases of change. Development and Psychopatholo-gy. 2019. Vol. 31(2), pp. 601-617.
