Индивидуальное представление образа тела и выбора одежды
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54359/ps.v16i89.1397Ключевые слова:
образ тела, психологический аспект одежды, культурные образы идеальной внешности, индивидуальный стиль одежды, самоотношение, самообъективация, проблема весаАннотация
Представлен обзор исследований, посвященных взаимосвязи образа тела и выбираемой одежды. Показано, что существенное влияние на формирование образа тела имеют транслируемые СМИ культурные стереотипы идеальной внешности. Формируется зависимость от соответствия этим образам, которая может приводить к негативной самооценке. Культурный образ тела влияет на отношение к весу и развитие самообъективации как у женщин, так и у мужчин. Последняя вредна для личности тем, что лишает иных ценностей, кроме тела. Однако если фокус внимания смещен на иные личностные проявления, человек легче переживает несоответствие культурным идеалам. Одежда имеет взаимосвязь с образом тела и идентичностью и может служить вспомогательным инструментом для изменения образа тела с целью улучшения психологического состояния человека.
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