Pathocharacterologic signs in patients with psychiatric disorders predisposed to impulsive aggression

Authors

  • Farit Safuanov
  • Anna Kirenskaya
  • Andrey Tkachenko
  • Klavdiya Telesheva
  • Svetlana Kornilova
  • VadimV Myamlin

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54359/ps.v6i29.699

Abstract

The experimental psychological study of offenders with psychiatric disorders not excluding responsibility who were predisposed to impulsive aggression was provided. 15 offenders and 23 mentally sane individuals who never committed a crime were examined. The following techniques were used: Rusalov’s Structure of Temperament Questionnaire, Spielberger’s State-Trait Anxiety Questionnaire, modified version of Rotter's Internal-External Control Scale, Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory and Zuckerman Sensation Seeking Scale. It was shown that pathocharacterologic syndrome in patients with borderline disorders (mainly, different personality disorders) predisposed to impulsive aggressive actions was based on temperament features related to changes in functional system components such as afferent synthesis, acceptor of action results, and feedback afferentation. It is concluded that the disposition level mainly determines crime behavior in the observed group of the accused patients.

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Author Biographies

  • Farit Safuanov
    Safuanov Farit S. Ph.D., Professor, Serbsky State Research Center for Social and Forensic Psychiatry, Federal Agency for Public Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation, Kropotkinsky per., 23, 119992 Moscow, Russia. E-mail: safuanovf@rambler.ru
  • Anna Kirenskaya
    Kirenskaya Anna V. Ph.D., Head of the Laboratory of Clinical Neurophysiology, Serbsky State Research Center for Social and Forensic Psychiatry, Kropotkinsky per., 23, 119992 Moscow, Russia. Email: neuro11@yandex.ru
  • Andrey Tkachenko
    Tkachenko Andrey A. Ph.D., Professor, Head of the Department of Judicial-Psychiatric Examination in Criminal Trial, Serbsky State Research Center for Social and Forensic Psychiatry, Kropotkinsky per., 23, 119992 Moscow, Russia. Email: tkatchenko_gnc@mail.ru
  • Klavdiya Telesheva
    Telesheva Klavdiya Yu. Junior Research Assosiate, Laboratory of Clinical Neurophysiology, Serbsky State Research Center for Social and Forensic Psychiatry, Kropotkinsky per., 23, 119992 Moscow, Russia. Email: tel86@inbox.ru
  • Svetlana Kornilova
    Kornilova Svetlana V. Senior Research Associate, Department of Judicial-Psychiatric Examination in Criminal Trial, Serbsky State Research Center for Social and Forensic Psychiatry, Kropotkinsky per., 23, 119992 Moscow, Russia. Email: sveta-korn@mail.ru
  • VadimV Myamlin
    Myamlin Vadim.V. Senior Research Associate, Laboratory of Clinical Neurophysiology, Serbsky State Research Center for Social and Forensic Psychiatry, Kropotkinsky per., 23, 119992 Moscow, Russia. Email: vad.myamlin@yandex.ru

Published

2013-06-29

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Safuanov, F., Kirenskaya, A., Tkachenko, A., Telesheva, K., Kornilova, S., & Myamlin, V. (2013). Pathocharacterologic signs in patients with psychiatric disorders predisposed to impulsive aggression. Psychological Studies, 6(29). https://doi.org/10.54359/ps.v6i29.699