Меняются ли показатели Темной триады с возрастом?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54359/ps.v8i43.515Ключевые слова:
Темная триада, макиавеллизм, нарциссизм, психопатия, возрастные различия, половые различияАннотация
Связь Темной триады с возрастом рассматривалась на выборке 16–84 года (М = 36,28, SD = 13,28). В исследовании участвовало 989 человек (60,7% – женщины). Для диагностики Темной триады использовался Короткий опросник Темной триады (SD3), адаптированный для российской популяции. Все черты Темной триады коррелировали с возрастом (макиавеллизм – –0,26, нарциссизм – –0,11, психопатия – –0,25, суммарный показатель – –0,30). Множественный регрессионный анализ выявил связи макиавеллизма с полом и наличием детей, нарциссизма – с квадратом возраста, психопатии – с квадратом возраста, семейным положением и полом. При разделении выборки на группы (16–23 года, 24–29 лет, 30–39 лет, 40–49 лет, 50–59 лет, 60 лет и старше) показано, что показатели Темной триады имеют тенденцию увеличиваться с возрастом (макиавеллизм до 25–30 лет, нарциссизм и психопатия до 30–39 лет), после чего макиавеллизм остается на том же уровне, а нарциссизм и психопатия снижаются. Максимальные показатели половых различий обнаружены в группах 24–29 лет и 60 лет и старше, что интерпретируется с точки зрения потери стабильности и безопасности в эти периоды жизни.
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