Совладание как социально-психологическая проблема
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54359/ps.v2i3.1001Ключевые слова:
совладание, трудные жизненные ситуации, личностные и социальные ресурсы совладания, стратегии совладания, копинг, динамический подход в исследовании совладающего поведенияАннотация
В статье история изучения проблематики совладания соотносится с современным социокультурным фоном, отличительной чертой которого является высокий динамизм социальных процессов. Подчеркивается, что различные по своим теоретическим основаниям и эмпирическим данным подходы к проблеме совладания имеют и некоторый «общий вектор» – согласие в том, что совладание суть динамический процесс, протекание которого определяется не только характеристиками самой ситуации и личностными особенностями субъекта, но их взаимодействием. Утверждается, что данное взаимодействие состоит в формировании комплексной когнитивной оценки, включающей в себя как интерпретацию субъектом ситуации, так и его представления о себе в ней. Личностные и социальные ресурсы совладания рассматриваются с этой точки зрения.
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