Связь серотонинового транспортера (5НТТ) с развитием утомления
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54359/ps.v5i24.764Ключевые слова:
утомление, когнитивная нагрузка, транспортер серотонина 5НТТ, электроэнцефалограмма, скорость реакции, индивидуальный альфа-ритм, индекс утомленияАннотация
Исследовалось влияние длительной когнитивной нагрузки на развитие утомления по комплексу субъективных, поведенческих и электрофизиологических (ЭЭГ) параметров у носителей полиморфизмов гена 5НТТ (N = 52). Умственное утомление моделировалось с помощью непрерывного решения испытуемым когнитивных заданий в течение 2,5 часов. Показано, что длительная когнитивная нагрузка значимо отражается практически на всем комплексе показателей. Обнаружены значимые различия между носителями полиморфизмов LL и LS + SS гена 5НТТ в реакции выбора, а также по индексу утомления, отражающему отношение медленных ритмов мозга к быстрым. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о положительной роли серотонина в развитии утомления.
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